冰箱門因經常開啟而成為冰箱最溫暖的部分,這會導致溫度波動並增加雞蛋中沙門氏菌等細菌生長的風險。請將它們存放在中間層架上以保持一致的冷卻。只要是在冰箱中解凍且沒有變質,再冷凍是安全的,儘管可能會影響質地和品質。如果是在室溫下解凍,請避免再冷凍以防止細菌繁殖。肉類與家禽熱線表示,消費者可以使用木製或無孔表面來切割生肉和家禽。然而,請考慮將一個砧板用於新鮮農產品和麵包,另一個砧板用於生肉、家禽和海鮮。沸水會破壞咖啡的香氣和精油。然後它會迅速變得苦澀、濃烈且無味。儘管如此,濾泡咖啡的溫度應該是熱的。濾泡咖啡和其他沖泡方法最好使用溫度介於 88 到 95 度之間的水。清洗可以去除表皮上的泥土、農藥和細菌,這些在削皮時可能會轉移到可食用的部分。對於較硬的農產品,請使用清水和刷子。絞牛肉中可能含有大腸桿菌等細菌,因此內部必須達到 160°F (71°C) 才能殺死病原體。整塊肉可以生一點,因為細菌主要在表面。潮濕會導致罐頭生鏽,進而導致污染或變質。請存放在陰涼乾燥處,以保持密封完整性並防止肉毒桿菌中毒的風險。煮熟的米飯可能含有仙人掌桿菌孢子,這些孢子在室溫下會繁殖,導致食物中毒。請在 2 小時內冷藏並徹底加熱。海綿會滋生細菌;用熱肥皂水清洗並在微波爐中濕潤加熱 1-2 分鐘可以殺死細菌。經常更換以避免交叉污染。美國食品藥物管理局 (FDA) 強烈建議不要食用所有含有生雞蛋或生麵粉的食品,因為存在沙門氏菌和大腸桿菌等致病細菌的威脅。最好的解凍方法是在冰箱中過夜。主要重點:避免在室溫下解凍:細菌會迅速繁殖,質地也會受損。避免將魚浸入水中:不使用袋子將魚浸入水中會影響其質地。務必在冰箱中醃製。在室溫下醃製可能會讓危險細菌生長,導致食源性疾病。蔬菜醃製 15 到 30 分鐘,魚和海鮮醃製 15 分鐘到一小時,家禽醃製 30 分鐘到 3 小時,其他肉類醃製 30 分鐘到過夜。專家表示,在烹煮或食用罐頭豆類之前,最好徹底沖洗。沖洗罐頭豆類可以降低其鈉含量,甚至可能幫助緩解與豆類相關的腹脹和脹氣。專家表示,這種做法並不會影響罐頭豆類的營養價值。從食品安全的角度來看,不建議在烹飪前清洗生家禽、牛肉、豬肉、羊肉或小牛肉,因為這不是最安全的方法。如果清洗肉類或家禽,一些細菌可能會濺到廚房表面,如果沒有適當清潔和消毒,可能會讓您生病。整顆洋蔥不需要放入冰箱——事實上,冰箱並不是存放它們的好地方。冰箱是一個寒冷潮濕的環境,會導致洋蔥變軟和腐爛。存放整顆洋蔥的最佳地點是陰暗、涼爽、乾燥且通風良好的地方。丟棄任何發霉的軟起司。對於硬起司,例如切達起司,切除黴菌斑點周圍和下方至少1英寸的區域(刀子應避免接觸黴菌本身)。修剪掉黴菌後,剩餘的起司應該可以安全食用。擦手巾可能會將細菌傳播到乾淨的碗盤上。請使用單獨的毛巾或紙巾擦手,以防止交叉污染。冷凍蔬菜在冷凍前經過漂燙,因此可以直接用於食譜中。解凍是不必要的,並且會減少營養流失。一旦開封,接觸空氣會導致黴菌生長。冷藏可以減緩黴菌生長,將保存期限延長至數月。如果經過過濾並妥善儲存,油可以重複使用2-3次。如果油在較低溫度下冒煙或聞起來有酸敗味,則應丟棄,因為它可能會形成有害化合物。雖然將剩餘的油脂倒入水槽似乎很方便,但這樣做是危險的。油脂和食用油會對您家的排水系統和您城市的下水道系統造成廣泛損害,導致堵塞。生豆芽,如苜蓿和豆芽,是沙門氏菌和大腸桿菌等食源性疾病的常見元兇。徹底清洗豆芽,並考慮使用稀釋的漂白水溶液以降低風險。烹煮豆芽可以減少食物中毒的機會,使其成為更安全的食用選擇。冷藏會導致澱粉回凝,使麵包更快變質。將其存放在室溫下的麵包盒中,或冷凍以延長保存期限。馬洛貝蒂說,如果雞蛋有細微裂縫,是在家裡或從雜貨店回家的路上裂開的,請小心處理,立即使用並徹底加熱。應避免食用長時間裂開或有滲漏裂縫的雞蛋。用蓋子或保鮮膜蓋住碗盤。在食物和碗盤頂部之間留出足夠的空間,使保鮮膜不會接觸到食物。鬆開或打開蓋子或保鮮膜,讓蒸氣排出。產生的潮濕熱氣將有助於殺死有害細菌並確保均勻烹飪。生牛奶可能攜帶沙門氏菌、大腸桿菌、李斯特菌、彎曲桿菌等危險病菌,這些病菌會導致食源性疾病,通常稱為「食物中毒」。這些病菌會嚴重損害飲用生牛奶或食用生牛奶製成產品的人的健康。雖然伸手拿一個方便的金屬鍋鏟似乎完全無害,但它可能會刮傷鍋子的塗層,降低其使用壽命。一般來說,生魚應在冷凍後4個月內食用。這是因為在此之後,即使安全可食,品質也會開始下降。如果你正在煮義大利麵,煮完後沒有必要沖洗——無論你正在做什麼菜。沖洗會去除麵條上的澱粉塗層,這不僅能增加額外的風味和金黃色澤,還有助於醬汁附著在義大利麵上。泡打粉過期後食用是安全的,但可能已失去效力。如果你不小心在食譜中使用了一些過期的泡打粉,不必擔心會生病。不過,你很可能會發現你的烘焙食品發酵不佳,甚至完全沒有發酵。大蒜以整顆未剝皮的狀態儲存時間最長。儲存在陰涼、乾燥的地方——55–60°F (13–16°C) 的儲藏室或櫥櫃效果最佳。避免放入冰箱,因為會引入過多的濕氣。一般來說,黃油可以在櫃檯上放置1-2天,具體取決於黃油的類型、廚房的溫度以及儲存方式。黃油是乳製品,和任何食物一樣,如果處理不當,很容易變質。請勿用肥皂、漂白水、消毒劑、酒精、消毒劑或任何其他化學品清洗農產品。鹽、胡椒、醋、檸檬汁和青檸汁均未顯示能有效去除農產品上的細菌。許多人認為蜂蜜一旦結晶就變質了,不再安全可食用。這是錯誤的,因為天然蜂蜜是唯一永不變質的食物之一(如果密封得當)。結晶的蜂蜜完全可以食用——事實上,你可以像使用液態蜂蜜一樣使用它!從豬排到家禽,所有肉類在煮熟後都應該靜置。一個好的經驗法則是,任何厚切的肉,如豬排或羊肩肉,應該靜置10-15分鐘。大塊肉,如烤雞或烤羊肉,需要更長的靜置時間。蘋果和馬鈴薯都會釋放一種叫做乙烯的氣體,這會加速成熟過程並導致馬鈴薯發芽。由於它們都能吸收氣體和蒸氣,將它們儲存在一起會導致兩者都失效。切勿將木製或竹製餐具,包括帶有木柄的金屬餐具,放入自動洗碗機。高水溫、刺激性清潔劑以及長時間浸泡在水中可能會導致無法修復的問題。食用生蠔可能會有食物中毒的風險。貝類可能含有有害細菌和病毒,因為它們的進食方式。牡蠣過濾大量的水來獲取食物。因此,水中的細菌和病毒會在牡蠣體內積聚。根據 Clorox 的內部科學家和清潔專家 Mary Gagliardi 的說法,有幾種類型的炊具不適合放入洗碗機。「鋁、銅、鑄鐵、碳鋼以及帶有不粘塗層的平底鍋只能手洗,」她說。保鮮膜、發泡肉托盤、便利食品盒和蛋盒已獲准用於特定用途,應視為一次性包裝。這些包裝曾經盛裝的食物中的細菌可能殘留在包裝上,因此如果重複使用,可能會污染食物甚至手。You scored 0 out of 40You scored 1 out of 40You scored 2 out of 40You scored 3 out of 40You scored 4 out of 40You scored 5 out of 40You scored 6 out of 40You scored 7 out of 40You scored 8 out of 40You scored 9 out of 40You scored 10 out of 40You scored 11 out of 40You scored 12 out of 40You scored 13 out of 40You scored 14 out of 40You scored 15 out of 40You scored 16 out of 40You scored 17 out of 40You scored 18 out of 40You scored 19 out of 40You scored 20 out of 40You scored 21 out of 40You scored 22 out of 40You scored 23 out of 40You scored 24 out of 40You scored 25 out of 40You scored 26 out of 40You scored 27 out of 40You scored 28 out of 40You scored 29 out of 40You scored 30 out of 40You scored 31 out of 40You scored 32 out of 40You scored 33 out of 40You scored 34 out of 40You scored 35 out of 40You scored 36 out of 40You scored 37 out of 40You scored 38 out of 40You scored 39 out of 40You scored 40 out of 40
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NextNext QuizIncorrectCorrectGenerating your resultRetryOops, Quizday rookie! Don't worry, even the greatest quiz masters had to start somewhere. You may have stumbled this time, but every mistake is an opportunity to learn and grow. Keep on quizzing, Quizday newbie, and let your thirst for knowledge guide you towards greatness!Hooray for trying, Quizday explorer! You may not have aced the quiz this time, but you're like a brave adventurer trekking through uncharted territories. Keep exploring, Quizday fan, and let your inquisitive spirit be your guide to the riches of knowledge. Who knows what wonders await you on your next quiz quest?Great effort, Quizday adventurer! You're like a curious cat exploring the world of trivia with wide-eyed wonder. Keep on quizzing, Quizday fan, and let your enthusiasm for knowledge propel you towards success. Remember, even the most experienced quiz champions started somewhere. You're on your way to greatness!Hooray for taking the Quizday challenge! 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Keep on quizzing, Quizday fan, and let your determination to learn guide you towards victory. Remember, every answer is a chance to expand your knowledge and hone your skills. You're on your way to becoming a true quiz addict!Great job, Quizday explorer! You're like a seasoned adventurer making steady progress through the challenging landscape of trivia. Keep on quizzing, Quizday fan, and let your passion for learning fuel your journey towards success. Remember, every question is an opportunity to grow and improve. You're on your way to becoming a true quiz addict!Awesome job, Quizday adventurer! You're like a skilled explorer braving the tricky terrain of trivia. Keep on quizzing, Quizday fan, and let your passion for knowledge propel you towards victory. Remember, every question is a chance to learn and grow. You're on the right track to becoming a true quiz addict!Congratulations, Quizday master! You're like a skilled quiz ninja slicing through the challenges of trivia. 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食品安全不僅僅是廚房習慣,它是一項至關重要的實踐,可以保護您和您所愛的人免受有害細菌、病毒和污染物侵害,這些污染物可能導致嚴重的疾病,如食物中毒。每年有數百萬人遭受可預防的食源性疾病,這往往是由於處理、儲存或烹飪食材的簡單錯誤造成的。無論您是家庭廚師、忙碌的父母,還是喜歡在廚房裡嘗試新事物的人,了解基本知識都可以帶來巨大的改變。這個測驗深入探討日常情境,從冰箱整理到烹飪技巧,以測試您在預防交叉污染、適當溫度和安全儲存方面的知識。覺得自己是行家嗎?這 40 個是非題可能會讓您感到驚訝。得分高,您將證明自己有能力保持餐點安全美味。但如果答錯幾個,則可能突顯出需要多加注意的領域。準備好挑戰自己並從中學習了嗎?讓我們看看您能否成功過關!
專家級別 – 您是食品安全專業人士!
食品安全不僅僅是廚房習慣,它是一項至關重要的實踐,可以保護您和您所愛的人免受有害細菌、病毒和污染物侵害,這些污染物可能導致嚴重的疾病,如食物中毒。每年有數百萬人遭受可預防的食源性疾病,這往往是由於處理、儲存或烹飪食材的簡單錯誤造成的。無論您是家庭廚師、忙碌的父母,還是喜歡在廚房裡嘗試新事物的人,了解基本知識都可以帶來巨大的改變。這個測驗深入探討日常情境,從冰箱整理到烹飪技巧,以測試您在預防交叉污染、適當溫度和安全儲存方面的知識。覺得自己是行家嗎?這 40 個是非題可能會讓您感到驚訝。得分高,您將證明自己有能力保持餐點安全美味。但如果答錯幾個,則可能突顯出需要多加注意的領域。準備好挑戰自己並從中學習了嗎?讓我們看看您能否成功過關!








